Careers A–Z · Post

Colourist

The colourist grades the picture: exposure, contrast, colour and the shaping that makes a sequence feel like one film rather than forty days of weather.

Spelled colourist here, and the room is called the grade.

The basics

Also known as, and where the grade sits.

Colourist
Also known asColourist. Online editor and finishing artist are adjacent grades in the same room.
LevelSenior craft grade in post, working with the DoP and the director.
Reports toThe post production supervisor, creatively the DoP and director.
Comes afterAssistant colourist, DIT, or online editing.
Leads toSenior colourist, or supervising the finishing pipeline.

The job

What does a colourist do?

You take the graded look from set, balance every shot to match within a scene, then build the show look and shape the audience’s eye through each frame with windows and keys.

You work in a calibrated room with a client behind you, taking notes live, and you deliver to specification for cinema, broadcast, streaming and HDR versions of each.

The unglamorous end: matching shots nobody will ever consciously notice, long sessions with clients in the room, and delivery specifications that change late.

The requirement

What is a colourist good at?

Colour judgement, technical rigour and the ability to work with someone watching.

Colour vision

Consistent, accurate judgement across a long day in a dark room.

Technical control

Colour space, transforms, HDR and what a delivery spec demands.

Speed

Working live while a client watches, without losing the shot.

Client manner

Taking a vague note and turning it into a decision.

Consistency

Scene to scene, reel to reel, version to version.

Kit

Tools of the trade.

WhatThe actual items
SystemsDaVinci Resolve and FilmLight Baselight, with a panel surface rather than a mouse.
MonitoringCalibrated reference display, scopes, and a room built for grading rather than an office.
Colour managementACES or a show LUT pipeline, camera transforms and the DoP’s on-set CDLs.
DeliveryMasters for cinema, broadcast and streaming, HDR and SDR passes, and the QC report.
ReferenceCamera tests, the DoP’s stills, and the look agreed before the shoot began.

The unit

Who does a colourist work with?

WhoWhat passes between you
DoPThe intended look, and the shots they are worried about.
DirectorThe final say, and the emotional shape of the film.
DITOn-set looks, CDLs and what was captured.
Editor and onlineConform, versions and turnovers.
Post supervisorSchedule, deliverables and QC.

Routes in

How do I become a colourist?

A grade reached from post, from set, or from a facility floor.

Assistant colourist

The standard route: conform, prep and sessions alongside a colourist.

From DIT

On-set colour is the same craft with less time.

Online editing

Conform and finishing artists cross into grading regularly.

Facility runner

Post houses promote from inside, and the machine room teaches the pipeline.

Grading your own

Shorts, promos and documentary graded properly build a reel.

A degree is not essential. Colour is judged on a reel and on whether a DoP trusts you with their work.

Manufacturer and facility training on the actual systems is worth more than a general course.

Nearby

The grades either side of this one.

The grade sits at the end of a chain that starts at the camera.

DIT

Where the look starts.

Director of photography

Whose image you are finishing.

Editor

Who hands you the cut.

Post department guide

Free professional software and a free curriculum behind it. The best free offer in the industry.

Never been on a set? Start here. Offered a first day? Read this first. Want to know where this grade leads? Where people have gone names people who trained here and the productions they went to.